Manuscript Title:

REDUCING ACCIDENTS ON EXPRESSWAYS: A DEEP LEARNING BASED DRIVER HYPNOSIS ALERT SYSTEM TO REDUCE ACCIDENTS ON EXPRESSWAYS

Author:

Dr. SMITA AMBARKAR, RAKHI AKHARE, Dr. CHAITRALI CHAUDHARI, Dr. SANJIVANI DEOKAR, MAYURI TEJAS KARNIK, Dr. NIDHI RANJAN

DOI Number:

DOI:10.5281/zenodo.15377817

Published : 2025-05-10

About the author(s)

1. Dr. SMITA AMBARKAR - Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, Lokmanya Tilak College of Engineering, Navi Mumbai, Mumbai University, Maharashtra, India.
2. RAKHI AKHARE - Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, Lokmanya Tilak College of Engineering, Navi Mumbai, Mumbai University, Maharashtra, India.
3. Dr. CHAITRALI CHAUDHARI - Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, Lokmanya Tilak College of Engineering, Navi Mumbai, Mumbai University, Maharashtra, India.
4. Dr. SANJIVANI DEOKAR - Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, Lokmanya Tilak College of Engineering, Navi Mumbai, Mumbai University, Maharashtra, India.
5. MAYURI TEJAS KARNIK - Assistant Professor, Vasantdada Patil Pratishthans College of Engineering & Visual Arts, Mumbai, Mumbai University, Maharashtra, India.
6. Dr. NIDHI RANJAN - Associate Professor, Vasantdada Patil Pratishthans College of Engineering & Visual Arts, Mumbai, Mumbai University, Maharashtra, India.

Full Text : PDF

Abstract

The rapid development of road infrastructure, particularly expressways, has significantly improved transportation efficiency by reducing travel time. However, the increased frequency of accidents on these roads has raised safety concerns. According to statistics from the Indian Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, around 1.5 lakh people lose their lives on Indian roads each year. Surprisingly, an emerging cause of these accidents is attributed to "Driver Hypnotism." Long, congestion-free highways are believed to alter the state of mind of drivers, leading them into an unconscious state with their eyes open. This research proposes a deep learning-based model designed to efficiently detect driver hypnotism and implement appropriate countermeasures to reduce the likelihood of accidents on highways. The result shows that the accuracy rates of 71% in simulated driving experiments is obtained. The proposed method was compared with k-nearest neighbor (KNN) and random forest (RF). The results showed that the proposed model had better performance. This research provides a novel and convenient method to realize the driver’s road hypnosis detection function of the intelligent driver assistance system in practical applications.


Keywords

Hypnosis, Expressways, Deep Learning Model, CNN, Accident Detection, EAR.